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Nautical Terms
Here is a list of some useful nautical terms you may hear whilst boating.

ABOARD - On or within the boat.

ADRIFT
- Loose, not on moorings or towline.

AFT
- Towards the stern of the boat.

AHEAD
- In a forward direction.

ASTERN
- back of the boat, opposite of ahead.

BATTEN DOWN
- Secure hatches and loose objects both within the hull and on deck.

BOW
- The forward part of a boat.

BOWLINE
- A knot used to form a temporary loop in the end of a line.

BRIDGE
- The location from which a vessel is steered and its speed controlled.

BRIDLE
- A line or wire secured at both ends in order to distribute a strain between two points.

BULKHEAD
- A vertical partition separating compartments.

BUOY
- An anchored float used for marking a position on the water or a hazard and for mooring.

CABIN
- A compartment for passengers or crew.

CAPSIZE
- To turn over.

CAST OFF
- To let go.

CATAMARAN
- A twin-hulled boat, with hulls side by side.

CHART
- A map for use by navigators.

CLEAT
- A fitting to which lines are secured.

COURSE
- The direction in which a boat is steered.

CURRENT
- The horizontal movement of water.

DEAD AHEAD
- Directly ahead.

DEAD ASTERN
- Directly aft.

DINGHY - A small open boat.

EBB
- A receding current.

FENDER
- A cushion, placed between boats, or between a boat and a pier, to prevent damage.

FLARE
- A distress signal.

FLOOD
- A incoming current.

FORWARD
- Toward the bow of the boat.

GUNWALE
- Upper edge of a boat's sides.

GALLEY - The kitchen on a boat

HATCH
- An opening in a boat's deck fitted with a watertight cover.

HEAD
- A toilet on a vessel.

HEADING
- The direction in which a vessel's bow points at any given time.

HITCH
- A knot used to secure a rope to another object or to another rope, or to form a loop or a noose in a rope.

HULL
- The main body of a vessel.

KEEL
- The centerline of a boat running fore and aft.

KNOT
- A measure of speed equal to one nautical mile (1,852m) per hour.

LATITUDE - The distance north or south of the equator measured and expressed in degrees.

LINE
- Rope used aboard a vessel.

LONGITUDE
- The distance in degrees east or west of the meridian at Greenwich, England.

MARLINSPIKE
- A tool for opening the strands of a rope while splicing.

NAUTICAL MILE
- One minute of latitude; approximately 1,852m - about 1/8 longer than the statute mile of 1,600m.

OVERBOARD
- Over the side or out of the boat.

PLANING
- A boat is said to be planing when it is essentially moving over the top of the  water rather than through the water.

PORT
- The left-hand-side of a boat.

RUDDER
- A vertical plate or board for steering a boat.

SQUALL
- A sudden, violent wind often accompanied by rain.

STARBOARD
- The right-hand-side of a boat when looking forward.

STERN
- The rear part of the boat.

TIDE
- The periodic rise and fall of water level of a body of water due to the gravitational pull of the moon.

TILLER
- A bar or handle for turning a boat's rudder or an outboard motor.

TRANSOM
- The stern cross-section of a square sterned boat.

TRIM
- Fore and aft balance of a boat.

THWART - Seat

UNDERWAY
- When a vessel is in motion i.e. not moored.

WAKE
- Moving waves, track or path that a boat leaves behind it, when moving across water.

WINDWARD
- Toward the direction from which the wind is coming.